Ubwoko icumi bw'ibirahuri by'inzoga, binywa uburyohe bwiza bwa byeri

Igihe cyose ari mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bw'impeshyi, mba nifuza gusohoka nkajya guteka inzoga ikonje hamwe n'inshuti zanjye. Niba barbecue ikoreshwa mu gukaranga ikoreshwa mu ijoro ry'impeshyi, noneho inzoga ikonje ni yo ikoreshwa cyane mu gukaranga ubushyuhe. Kurya imigati yokeje irimo ibirungo, kunywa inzoga nshya, kumva urubura n'umuriro biraryoshye cyane!

Nahoraga nibwira ko ntacyo bitwaye inzoga y'ibirahuri irimo, igihe cyose yari ishimishije. Ariko nyuma yo gusoma uburyo siyansi yamamaye ku gikombe cy'inzoga uyu munsi, nabonye ko urukundo rwanjye kuri inzoga rukiri hejuru cyane. Byagaragaye ko inzoga zitandukanye zisaba ibikombe bitandukanye kugira ngo zigire uburyohe bwiza!

Mu buryo abantu benshi b'Abashinwa babona, isura ya Ikirahure cya byeri Birashoboka ko ari nk'iya mbere iburyo ku ishusho, ariko mu by'ukuri, ni ubwoko bumwe gusa bw'ikirahure cya byeri muri byinshi - ikirahure cya byeri gishyushye.

Ariko mu by’ukuri, ibikoresho bitandukanye by’ibikombe bifite imikorere itandukanye kuri byeri. Nk’ibikoresho by’ikirahure bikoreshwa cyane muri iki gihe, bifite ibyiza bitandukanye nko gutwara ubushyuhe buringaniye, imiterere ibonerana, n’igiciro gito. Mu muryango w’ibikombe by’inzoga by’ibirahure, ubwoko butandukanye bw’ibirahure bugabanijwe hakurikijwe imiterere, ubugari bw’urukuta rw’ibirahure, n’ibindi. Kunywa ubwoko butandukanye bw’inzoga mu birahure bitandukanye nabyo bitanga imikorere itandukanye ku bwoko butandukanye bw’inzoga.

Ingaruka z'imiterere y'igikombe cy'inzoga ku buryohe bwa byeri

Uburyohe bw'inzoga ni ubuhe mu by'ukuri? Dore intangiriro ngufi. Abantu batandukanye bafite imyumvire itandukanye ku buryohe bw'inzoga, ariko muri rusange, uburyohe bw'inzoga dusobanura burimo ibi bikurikira: impumuro y'inzoga, impumuro ya hop, impumuro nziza, n'uko umunwa umera.

Ibikomoka kuri byeri ni uburo, harimo uburo bwa sayiri, uburo bw'ingano, ndetse bimwe binashyiramo ingano, bityo impumuro ya buro ni ishingiro ry'uburyohe bwa byeri;

Hops ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi kiri mu nzoga, itanga uburyohe busharira n'impumuro yihariye y'ibimera (bisa n'icyayi, ahanini kigizwe n'ibintu bya phenolic na tannin);

Nk'umusaruro w'inzoga, inzoga zirimo ingano nyinshi ya metabolite y'umusemburo, cyane cyane esters na aside. Urugero, imwe mu myunyungugu ya byeri ikora esters za isoamyl acetate mu gihe cyo gushyushya, zifite impumuro nziza y'imbuto, cyane cyane uburyohe bw'ibitoki. Mu by'ukuri, iyi ni yo soko y'uburyohe bw'ibitoki muri Fujia yera, kandi iyi mpumuro iboneka cyane cyane muri inzoga y'ingano yo mu Bubiligi;

Uburyo umuntu yumva yinjira mu kanwa buratandukanye bitewe n'umuntu. Abantu batandukanye bafite ingeso zitandukanye zo kunywa inzoga, bamwe bakunda kunywa inzoga imwe, abandi bagatangira kuyizunguza ku rundi rurimi hanyuma bakayimira buhoro buhoro. Ariko hari igitekerezo gisanzwe cy'uko inzoga igira uburyohe bukomeye bwo kwica nyuma yo kwinjira mu kanwa. Uburyohe bwo kwica mu by'ukuri ni ikintu gituruka hanze iyo utubuto duto twa dioxyde de carbone muri inzoga tuvuye ku rurimi. Kubwibyo, inzoga zikungahaye kuri dioxyde de carbone zizagira uburyohe bukomeye bwo kwica.

Nyuma yo kwerekana uburyohe bw'inzoga muri make, ni cyo gihe cyo kuvuga ku ngaruka z'ibirahuri by'inzoga ku nzoga. Nk'uko bigaragara ku ifoto iri hepfo, hari ubwoko bubiri bw'ibirahuri by'inzoga wahitamo n'inzoga ikonje, kandi ufite inyota n'inzara. Ni ikihe kirahuri wahitamo?

Ndatekereza ko abantu benshi bahitamo A kuko iyo umuntu anywa inzoga muri iki gikombe, agomba kuzamura akananwa ke kugira ngo ayigereho. Ni ukubera iyi nzoga ikonje cyane ishobora guhita inyura mu muhogo igahita ikonjesha isi. Iyo uhisemo B, inzoga ishobora gufata mu maso iyo uyinyoye umutwe uzamuye, bityo ugomba kuyinywa mu tubyiniro duto udazamuye akananwa. Muri ubwo buryo, inzoga izaguma mu kanwa igihe kirekire, kandi ururimi rwawe rushobora gukoresha neza imikorere yarwo kugira ngo wishimire uburyohe butandukanye bwa inzoga.

Kubwibyo rero, niba ushaka kunywa inzoga ikonje, hitamo A, kandi niba ushaka kuryoherwa n'inzoga witonze, hitamo B. Guhindura agacupa k'inzoga ukurikije ubwoko bw'inzoga cyangwa uko umeze ubu nabyo ni ibyishimo byo kunywa inzoga. Muri iki gihe, ntabwo unywa inzoga gusa, ahubwo unishimira umuco w'inzoga.